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Can Facebook Support Senior's Consumer Decision Process?: A qualitative study

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The Iberian Peninsula is experiencing a context of generalized demographic aging combined with the progressive adherence of elderly to ICT and social media. However, as organizations acknowledge seniors as an increasingly attractive digital market segment due to their economic power, free time and their high longevity, there remains a paucity of studies that focus on the online shopping behavior of the elderly consumers. Using a qualitative methodology, which involved 5 focus groups and 45 Portuguese and Spanish elderly, the present research has the main objectives to understand how seniors behave throughout the online purchase decision making process and to examine the role and relevance that the elderly attribute to the brands in social media. The results suggest a widespread resistance of the Iberian Peninsula seniors to make online purchases, although some of the Portuguese seniors do it in low-involvement purchases and more regularly than the Spanish ones. Seniors’ digital involvement with brand webpages serves to support their purchase decision-making process, from information search about characteristics, features or products’ prices of the product they intend to purchase, but also for the evaluation of alternatives, based on the opinions of other internet users until the purchase decision and post-purchase. Their information search frequency in the Facebook pages of the brands is variable and their perception about these pages is negative, due to the presence of advertising, to brand pressure but also to their contents (photographs and products descriptions) presented on those pages.

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Elderly ICT Social media Online consumer behavior Iberian Peninsula

Citation

Antunes, A. C., Gama, A. & Miranda, S. (2021, jul, 01-02). Can Facebook Support Senior's Consumer Decision Process?: A qualitative study. Paper presented, Online, in 8th European Conference on Social Media, Larnaca, Cyprus.

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Nordicom