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Abstract(s)
A presente investigação insere-se no âmbito da formação de professores e pretende compreender os processos inerentes à construção do ser professor.
Para tal, foram definidas 5 questões que nortearam a investigação: 1) Quem são os estudantes que optaram por entrar na profissão docente?; 2) De que forma é que a formação inicial prepara e dá confiança aos futuros professores?; 3) Quais as expectativas dos futuros professores relativamente à sua futura profissão?; 4) Quais os principais constrangimentos e as principais facilidades que os professores encontram no início de carreira?; 5) De que forma é feita a supervisão pedagógica dos professores em início de carreira?
Neste estudo participaram 43 professores que terminaram o mestrado em ensino do 1.º e 2.º ciclo, na Escola Superior de Educação de Lisboa, no ano letivo 2014/ 2015.
A investigação insere-se no paradigma interpretativo recorrendo a uma metodologia de natureza mista. As técnicas de recolha de dados utilizadas foram o inquérito por questionário e a entrevista semiestruturada, tendo os dados quantitativos sido analisados estatisticamente e os qualitativos com recurso à análise de conteúdo.
Os resultados obtidos permitem-nos identificar os aspetos positivos e os constrangimentos percecionados pelos docentes quer no âmbito da sua formação inicial, quer no âmbito da inserção profissional.
Conseguimos compreender que esta é uma fase de grande instabilidade e insegurança por parte dos futuros/ recém-professores sendo que a noção de sucesso e de realização profissional estão intimamente relacionadas com os contextos profissionais que os acolhem.
Abstract This research falls within the scope of teacher training and aims to understand the processes inherent to the construction of being a teacher. Therefore, 5 questions were defined in order to guide the investigation: 1) Who are the students who have chosen a teaching career?; 2) How does teacher training prepare and give confidence to future teachers?; 3) What are the expectations of teachers-to-be regarding their future job?; 4) What are the main discomforts and easy aspects that teachers face in the beginning of their careers?; 5) How is pedagogical supervision of early-stage teachers assured? This survey counts with the participation of 43 teachers who finished their master's degree in 1st and 2nd key stages of primary education, at Escola Superior de Educação de Lisboa, in the 2014/ 2015 academic year. The investigation is part of the interpretative paradigm, using a mixed nature methodology. The data collection techniques used were the questionnaire survey and the semi-structured interview. The quantitative data was analyzed statistically, while the qualitative data was examined by content analyses. The obtained results allow us to identify the positive aspects and the constraints perceived by the teachers, whether in the scope of their initial training and in the scope of the professional induction. We can understand that this is a phase of great instability and insecurity for future / beginning teachers, and the notion of success and professional achievement are closely related to the professional contexts that welcome them.
Abstract This research falls within the scope of teacher training and aims to understand the processes inherent to the construction of being a teacher. Therefore, 5 questions were defined in order to guide the investigation: 1) Who are the students who have chosen a teaching career?; 2) How does teacher training prepare and give confidence to future teachers?; 3) What are the expectations of teachers-to-be regarding their future job?; 4) What are the main discomforts and easy aspects that teachers face in the beginning of their careers?; 5) How is pedagogical supervision of early-stage teachers assured? This survey counts with the participation of 43 teachers who finished their master's degree in 1st and 2nd key stages of primary education, at Escola Superior de Educação de Lisboa, in the 2014/ 2015 academic year. The investigation is part of the interpretative paradigm, using a mixed nature methodology. The data collection techniques used were the questionnaire survey and the semi-structured interview. The quantitative data was analyzed statistically, while the qualitative data was examined by content analyses. The obtained results allow us to identify the positive aspects and the constraints perceived by the teachers, whether in the scope of their initial training and in the scope of the professional induction. We can understand that this is a phase of great instability and insecurity for future / beginning teachers, and the notion of success and professional achievement are closely related to the professional contexts that welcome them.
Description
Dissertação apresentada à Escola Superior de Educação de Lisboa para obtenção de
grau de mestre em Supervisão em Educação
Keywords
Formação Inicial de Professores Inserção Profissional Professores Principiantes Identidade Profissional Docente Desenvolvimento Profissional Docente Initial teacher training Professional induction Beginning teachers Professional teacher identity Professional teacher development
Citation
Publisher
Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, Escola Superior de Educação de Lisboa