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Roy Andersson’s tableau aesthetic: a cinematic social space between painting and theatre

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ABSTRACT - The article examines three films by Roy Andersson, "Songs from the Second Floor" ("Sånger från andra våningen", 2000), "You, the Living" ("Du levande", 2007), and "A Pigeon Sat on a Branch Reflecting on Existence" ("En duva satt på en gren och funderade på tillvaron", 2014). The Swedish director depicts the human condition afflicted by the loss of its humanity through a personal style that he calls “the complex image,” a tableau aesthetic that instigates social criticism, and is dependent upon long shots, immobility, unchanging shot scale, and layered compositions. The author establishes a connection between artistic and social space and scrutinizes the challenges that this “complexity” poses for the film viewer from an intermedial perspective in which cinema enters into a dialogue with two other art forms: painting and theatre. Four specific issues are discussed: (1) the intertwining of reality and artificiality as a “hyperreality;” (2) the visual compositions which are simultaneously self-contained and entirely open, highlighting a tension between volume and surface; (3) the opposition between stasis and movement, conveying a meaningful social contrast and the characters’ angst; (4) the pictoriality of the image.

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Tableau aesthetic Inter-art relations Complex image Space Roy Andersson

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De Gruyter Open

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