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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O presente relatório de estágio foi realizado no âmbito do Mestrado de Jornalismo, da Escola
Superior de Comunicação Social do Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa. A investigação foi
desenvolvida durante um estágio na TSF Rádio Notícias entre os dias 20 de janeiro e 9 de
outubro de 2020.
O trabalho pretende ser uma análise à forma como o Fórum TSF ‒ um dos símbolos da
estação ‒ decide o tema que vai ser levado a debate em cada dia. O objetivo deste relatório de
estágio é identificar os critérios e valores-notícia utilizados pelo Fórum TSF para a tomada de
decisão editorial e verificar se os mesmos coincidem com os de vários autores abordados ao
longo deste trabalho de pesquisa. Durante os meses de estágio, foi possível acompanhar as
várias fases de conceção do programa ‒ desde a procura, a seleção da notícia e o resultado
final ‒ e perceber os motivos que levam o editor do Fórum TSF a escolher ou recusar um
determinado tema. Além disso, também foi possível verificar a forma como as teorias de
gatekeeping e newsmaking se aplicam nesta estação de rádio e identificar os temas que foram
levados a debate mais vezes.
Para tal, foram analisados 137 fóruns entre os meses de janeiro e outubro, pelo que foi
possível verificar que os temas de política, economia e sociedade foram os mais discutidos.
Ao acompanhar de perto o Fórum TSF, verifiquei que a atualidade, a proximidade, o interesse
e a novidade são critérios determinantes para a escolha do tema. No entanto, além de todos
estes fatores, é fundamental também perceber se faz sentido discutir um determinado assunto,
isto porque nem todas as notícias, por muito interessantes que sejam, têm margem para serem
levadas a debate. Assim sendo, há três fatores essenciais para a tomada de decisão editorial
do Fórum TSF: ser um tema importante que tenha margem para debate e que acrescente algo
à emissão; que suscite o interesse dos ouvintes; e que permita ter vários convidados.
ABSTRACT: This internship report was carried out within the scope of the Master’s degree in Journalism, from the School of Communication and Media Studies of the Polytechnic Institute of Lisbon. The investigation was carried out during an internship at TSF - Rádio Notícias between January 20th and October 9th of 2020. The work intends to be an analysis of the way the TSF Forum ‒ one of the station’s symbols - decides which theme will be debated each day. The purpose of the internship report is to identify the criteria and news values used by the TSF Forum to make an editorial decision and to verify whether they coincide with those of several authors addressed throughout this research work. During the internship, it was possible to follow the various phases of the program’s design ‒ from the search, the selection of the news and the final result - and to understand the reasons that lead the editor of the TSF Forum to choose, or not, a certain topic. In addition, it was also possible to verify how the theories of gatekeeping and newsmaking apply to this radio station and identify the topics that were brought up for debate most often. To this end, 137 forums were analyzed between the months of January and October, in which it was possible to verify that themes about politics, economics and society were the most discussed. When following the TSF Forum closely, I noticed that recency, proximity, interest and novelty are determining criteria for choosing the theme. However, and in addition to all these factors, it is also essential to understand whether it makes sense to discuss a given subject, because not all the news, no matter how interesting they may be, have room for debate. Therefore, there are three essential factors for the TSF Forum’s editorial decision-making: being an important topic that has room for debate and that adds something to the TSF’s antenna; be a topic that arouses the interest of listeners; be a theme that allows you to have several guests.
ABSTRACT: This internship report was carried out within the scope of the Master’s degree in Journalism, from the School of Communication and Media Studies of the Polytechnic Institute of Lisbon. The investigation was carried out during an internship at TSF - Rádio Notícias between January 20th and October 9th of 2020. The work intends to be an analysis of the way the TSF Forum ‒ one of the station’s symbols - decides which theme will be debated each day. The purpose of the internship report is to identify the criteria and news values used by the TSF Forum to make an editorial decision and to verify whether they coincide with those of several authors addressed throughout this research work. During the internship, it was possible to follow the various phases of the program’s design ‒ from the search, the selection of the news and the final result - and to understand the reasons that lead the editor of the TSF Forum to choose, or not, a certain topic. In addition, it was also possible to verify how the theories of gatekeeping and newsmaking apply to this radio station and identify the topics that were brought up for debate most often. To this end, 137 forums were analyzed between the months of January and October, in which it was possible to verify that themes about politics, economics and society were the most discussed. When following the TSF Forum closely, I noticed that recency, proximity, interest and novelty are determining criteria for choosing the theme. However, and in addition to all these factors, it is also essential to understand whether it makes sense to discuss a given subject, because not all the news, no matter how interesting they may be, have room for debate. Therefore, there are three essential factors for the TSF Forum’s editorial decision-making: being an important topic that has room for debate and that adds something to the TSF’s antenna; be a topic that arouses the interest of listeners; be a theme that allows you to have several guests.
Description
Relatório de estágio de mestrado apresentado à Escola Superior de Comunicação Social como parte dos requisitos para obtenção de grau de mestre em Jornalismo.
Keywords
Jornalismo Jornalismo participativo Valores-notícia Rádio Fórum de discussão Newsmaking Journalism Participatory journalism News values Radio Discussion forum
Citation
Lopes, S.R. (2021). A tomada de decisão editorial no Fórum TSF. [Relatório de estágio de mestrado, Escola Superior de Comunicação Social]. Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/13981
Publisher
Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, Escola Superior de Comunicação Social