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Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O lançamento da iniciativa Nova Geração de Políticas de Habitação
(NGPH) representa um momento discursivo governamental inovador na tentativa de resolução
dos problemas estruturais que se têm colocado ao avanço do Direito à Habitação no
nosso país. Todavia, persistem, em termos operacionais e práticos, inúmeras contradições.
A construção do ensaio partirá de postulados ou conceitos já estabelecidos na literatura
consultada que nos permita, através de um trabalho lógico de relação de hipóteses explicativas,
descontruir algumas daquelas contradições neste texto, nomeadamente: (i) a ofensiva
neoliberal escamoteada de descentralização, presente na municipalização das políticas de
habitação; (ii) as lógicas de financiamento dos instrumentos de actuação que promovem
múltiplas engenharias acumuladoras de financeirização, alimentando o nexo Estado-Finanças-
Imobiliário e (iii) o novo papel do Estado capitalista neoliberal enquanto promotor,
gestor e garantidor de habitação, por oposição a um desejável Estado construtor, implementador
e executor de habitação e de uma consequente política pública neste sector.
The launch of the New Generation of Housing Policies (NGPH) initiative represents an innovative government discursive moment in the attempt to solve the structural problems that have been posed to the advancement of Law to housing in our country. However, in operational and practical terms, countless contradictions persist. The construction of the essay will start from postulates or concepts already established in the consulted literature that allows us, through logical work relating explanatory hypothesis, to deconstruct some of those contradictions in this text, namely: (i) the neoliberal offensive concealed from decentralization, present in the municipalization of housing policies; (ii) the financing logics of the instruments of action that promote multiple accumulative financialization engineering, feeding the State-Finance-Real Estate nexus and (iii) the new role of the neoliberal capitalist State as a promoter, manager and guarantor of housing, as opposed to a desirable state that builds, implements and executes housing and a consequent public policy in this sector. The paper will conclude with an apology for the principles of a true and consequent Public Housing Policy in the path of universal realization of the inalienable and unconditional Right to Housing in national territory.
The launch of the New Generation of Housing Policies (NGPH) initiative represents an innovative government discursive moment in the attempt to solve the structural problems that have been posed to the advancement of Law to housing in our country. However, in operational and practical terms, countless contradictions persist. The construction of the essay will start from postulates or concepts already established in the consulted literature that allows us, through logical work relating explanatory hypothesis, to deconstruct some of those contradictions in this text, namely: (i) the neoliberal offensive concealed from decentralization, present in the municipalization of housing policies; (ii) the financing logics of the instruments of action that promote multiple accumulative financialization engineering, feeding the State-Finance-Real Estate nexus and (iii) the new role of the neoliberal capitalist State as a promoter, manager and guarantor of housing, as opposed to a desirable state that builds, implements and executes housing and a consequent public policy in this sector. The paper will conclude with an apology for the principles of a true and consequent Public Housing Policy in the path of universal realization of the inalienable and unconditional Right to Housing in national territory.
Description
Keywords
Direito à habitação Políticas de habitação Municipalização Financeirização da habitação Estado neoliberal Right to housing Housing policies Municipalization Financialization of housing Neoliberal State
Citation
Mendes, L. (2021). Nova geração de políticas de habitação em Portugal: Contradições entre o discurso e as práticas no direito à habitação. Finisterra, 55(114), 77–104. https://doi.org/10.18055/Finis19635