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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O contexto teatral serviu de cena identificadora para obter respostas à premissa: “Como será fazer de filha da própria mãe, em cena?”. Os estudos, que suportam esta questão de partida, passam pelo arquétipo e o complexo materno, bem como o consciente, o inconsciente e as transmissões da psique de geração em geração, na visão de diferentes psicanalistas. Também salientámos estudos sobre os atores, que explicam a forma como regulam as suas emoções desde a cena aos seus problemas pessoais.
Feito o levantamento teórico, avançámos para o processo criativo, que visa analisar, de forma artística, as várias relações entre mãe e filha, todas elas com uma conotação um tanto ou quanto negativa. Através de textos para teatro, foi criado um espetáculo, apresentado sob a forma de leitura encenada, no qual uma mãe e uma filha, ambas atrizes, interpretaram várias mães e filhas, ou talvez uma mãe e uma filha, que, ao longo das suas vidas, foram passando por vários estágios na sua relação familiar. Dependência, doença, ego e ausência paterna são alguns dos eixos das personalidades destas duas personagens e o interesse residiu em explorar ao máximo esse leque de vivências entre estas mulheres, as “Duas Deusas”.
Alargando o espetro, fomos investigar, através de uma análise de conteúdo, o que outras atrizes nacionais, também mães e filhas, dizem sobre esta temática. Entrevistadas 14 mulheres entre os 15 e os 70 anos, e através de parâmetros comuns, vimos como as mães e filhas gerem, emocionalmente, o fato de trabalharem juntas, não só em palco mas também nas várias funções que assumem ao montarem um espetáculo. O orgulho mútuo, a cumplicidade e o prazer nas várias experiências teatrais estão em destaque na análise qualitativa, embora fatores como as semelhanças e o peso do nome também tenham sido referidas. É, ainda, interessante a forma como consideram influente o meio em que cresceram e se vêm nos papéis que assumem no mundo artístico.
ABSTRACT - A theatrical context has been used to answer the premise "How do you play the daughter of your own mother in a scene?". This study addresses this question through the archetypal and maternal, as well as the conscious, unconscious and psychological transmissions from generation to generation, in the view of different psychoanalysts. Also stressed in studies on the actors, who explain how to regulate their emotions from the scene to their personal problems. A theoretic survey which aims to analyze the creative process, in an artistic format, of the various relationships between a mother and a daughter, all of them with negative connotations. Using theatrical text, a show has been created in a staged scene, where a mother and a daughter, both actresses, play various mothers and daughters throughout their lives, and pass through different stages of their domestic relationship. Dependence, illness, ego and paternal absence are some of the characteristics of the two characters and the full exploration of these themes is the basis of the interest in exploring the experiences of these women, the “Two Goddesses”. To broaden the spectrum, we investigate what, through content analysis, other national actresses, also mothers and daughters, have to say about this subject. We interviewed 14 women, between the ages of 15 and 70, who shared common interests, to see how mothers and daughters deal with working together, not only on stage, but also in the various functions related to creating and staging a theatrical show. Mutual pride, complicity and pleasure in the various theatrical experiences were apparent in the qualitative analysis, however it should also be noted that there were comparisons made and also differences in regard to the value of "celebrity" and how well-known a name was. Additionally, it was also interesting to understand the influence of the medium in which they evolved, and the roles they have taken on in the artistic world.
ABSTRACT - A theatrical context has been used to answer the premise "How do you play the daughter of your own mother in a scene?". This study addresses this question through the archetypal and maternal, as well as the conscious, unconscious and psychological transmissions from generation to generation, in the view of different psychoanalysts. Also stressed in studies on the actors, who explain how to regulate their emotions from the scene to their personal problems. A theoretic survey which aims to analyze the creative process, in an artistic format, of the various relationships between a mother and a daughter, all of them with negative connotations. Using theatrical text, a show has been created in a staged scene, where a mother and a daughter, both actresses, play various mothers and daughters throughout their lives, and pass through different stages of their domestic relationship. Dependence, illness, ego and paternal absence are some of the characteristics of the two characters and the full exploration of these themes is the basis of the interest in exploring the experiences of these women, the “Two Goddesses”. To broaden the spectrum, we investigate what, through content analysis, other national actresses, also mothers and daughters, have to say about this subject. We interviewed 14 women, between the ages of 15 and 70, who shared common interests, to see how mothers and daughters deal with working together, not only on stage, but also in the various functions related to creating and staging a theatrical show. Mutual pride, complicity and pleasure in the various theatrical experiences were apparent in the qualitative analysis, however it should also be noted that there were comparisons made and also differences in regard to the value of "celebrity" and how well-known a name was. Additionally, it was also interesting to understand the influence of the medium in which they evolved, and the roles they have taken on in the artistic world.
Description
Trabalho de Projeto submetido à Escola Superior de Teatro e Cinema para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Teatro, Artes Performativas – Especialização em Interpretação.
Keywords
Relação mãe e filha Actrizes Arquétipo materno Complexo materno Emoções Mother and daughter relationship Actresses Maternal archetype Maternal complex Emotions
Citation
Publisher
Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa - Escola Superior de Teatro e Cinema