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Fatores que afetam as compras sustentáveis em empresas certificadas pela Norma ISO 14001:2015
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Um número crescente de empresas tem vindo a integrar responsabilidades ambientais e sociais nas suas estratégias de compras, de modo a melhorar a sua eficiência e redução de impactes negativos no ambiente e na sociedade. As organizações investem em certificação ambiental, simbolizando responsabilidade e compromisso com o meio ambiente, promovendo maior cooperação com parceiros que compartilham os mesmos valores. As organizações que efetuam compras sustentáveis podem obter vários benefícios como a redução do impacto ambiental, economia de recursos e melhoria da reputação. Torna-se assim importante compreender os principais determinantes das compras sustentáveis para as organizações com certificação ambiental. Este estudo tem como objetivo identificar os fatores que promovem as compras sustentáveis e os principais obstáculos às compras sustentáveis em empresas certificadas pela ISO 14001:2015. Para tal, foi realizado um questionário com base numa revisão da literatura,
recebendo 129 respostas de um total de 1180 empresas. Os resultados foram analisados usando o software SPSS v28 através de uma análise descritiva e uma análise não paramétrica com o teste de Kruskal- Wallis H. O estudo apresenta os principais fatores impulsionadores e barreiras encontradas, e fornece pistas uteis para os gestores, investigadores e decisores políticos.
Abstract A growing number of companies are integrating environmental and social responsibilities into their procurement strategies, to improve their efficiency and reduce negative impacts on the environment and society. Organizations invest in environmental certification, symbolizing responsibility and commitment to the environment, promoting greater cooperation with partners who share the same values. Organizations that engage in sustainable procurement can reap a few benefits, including reduced environmental impact, resource savings and improved reputation. It is therefore important to understand the main determinants of sustainable procurement for environmentally certified organizations. This study aims to identify the factors that promote sustainable procurement and the main obstacles to sustainable procurement in ISO 14001:2015 certified companies. To this end, a questionnaire was carried out based on a literature review, receiving 129 responses from a total of 1180 companies. The results were analyzed using SPSS v28 software through descriptive analysis and nonparametric analysis with the Kruskal- Wallis H test. The study presents the main driving factors and barriers encountered, and provides useful clues for managers, researchers and policy makers.
Abstract A growing number of companies are integrating environmental and social responsibilities into their procurement strategies, to improve their efficiency and reduce negative impacts on the environment and society. Organizations invest in environmental certification, symbolizing responsibility and commitment to the environment, promoting greater cooperation with partners who share the same values. Organizations that engage in sustainable procurement can reap a few benefits, including reduced environmental impact, resource savings and improved reputation. It is therefore important to understand the main determinants of sustainable procurement for environmentally certified organizations. This study aims to identify the factors that promote sustainable procurement and the main obstacles to sustainable procurement in ISO 14001:2015 certified companies. To this end, a questionnaire was carried out based on a literature review, receiving 129 responses from a total of 1180 companies. The results were analyzed using SPSS v28 software through descriptive analysis and nonparametric analysis with the Kruskal- Wallis H test. The study presents the main driving factors and barriers encountered, and provides useful clues for managers, researchers and policy makers.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Barreiras Compras sustentáveis Fatores impulsionadores ISSO 14001 Barriers Drivers Sustainable procurement