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Understanding strutural timber in old buildings in Lisbon, Portugal: from knowledge of construction processes to physical-mechanical properties

authorProfile.emailbiblioteca@isel.pt
datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Civil
dc.contributor.authorHenriques, Dulce
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-05T08:53:28Z
dc.date.available2026-05-05T08:53:28Z
dc.date.issued2025-04-02
dc.descriptionThis research was funded by Foundation for Science and Technology through grant number UIDB/04625/2020 to the research unit CERIS.
dc.description.abstractThis text provides a comprehensive overview of structural timber old buildings, from an in-depth analysis of construction processes to laboratory-based research aimed at establishing a pattern for estimating the density of wood in buildings. It is now widely recognised by society that historic buildings should be subject to conservation or rehabilitation. This article discusses the good technical knowledge that those involved in old buildings should have: the understanding of and respect for old construction techniques; rigorous inspections and diagnosis before a project; and the recognition of the properties of wooden structural elements, either visually or by means of non-destructive or semi-destructive testing methods (NDT/SDT). The final section of this article presents a laboratory study that correlates penetration resistance test results with wood density and verifies them in situ by direct analysis with wood core extraction. The aim of this study is to establish and verify a reliable pattern that allows the user to estimate the density of Scots pine in any structural member in service in an old building. The results obtained in the laboratory and of wood in service show that Equation (1) is a suitable pattern to obtain wood density through the wood penetration resistance test.eng
dc.identifier.citationHenriques, D. F. (2025). Understanding strutural timber in old buildings in Lisbon, Portugal: from knowledge of construction processes to physical-mechanical properties. Buildings, 15(7), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15071161
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/buildings15071161
dc.identifier.eissn2075-5309
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/22852
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relationCivil Engineering Research and Innovation for Sustainability
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/7/1161
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectTimber
dc.subjectWood
dc.subjectOld buildings
dc.subjectNDT/SDT methods
dc.subjectVSG rules
dc.subjectPhysical-mechanical properties
dc.subjectCorrelations
dc.subjectUIDB/04625/2020
dc.titleUnderstanding strutural timber in old buildings in Lisbon, Portugal: from knowledge of construction processes to physical-mechanical propertieseng
dc.typeresearch article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/04625/2020
oaire.awardTitleCivil Engineering Research and Innovation for Sustainability
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04625%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage16
oaire.citation.issue7
oaire.citation.startPage1
oaire.citation.titleBuildings
oaire.citation.volume15
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43
person.familyNameHenriques
person.givenNameDulce
person.identifier1979330
person.identifier.ciencia-idAD17-A59A-431C
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1742-147X
person.identifier.ridAAT-6870-2020
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35801069200
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
relation.isAuthorOfPublication230e5e95-928d-463c-b955-0ba28478e83f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery230e5e95-928d-463c-b955-0ba28478e83f
relation.isProjectOfPublicationbad4dc31-a701-46c8-b24c-f1c754056d2f
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybad4dc31-a701-46c8-b24c-f1c754056d2f

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