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Portuguese groceries: a potential indoor environment to be used as public health sentinel for fungal and mycotoxins contamination

dc.contributor.authorViegas, Carla
dc.contributor.authorCervantes, Renata
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Bianca
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Silvia
dc.contributor.authorDias, Marta
dc.contributor.authorPena, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorCarolino, Elisabete
dc.contributor.authorTwaruzek, Magdalena
dc.contributor.authorKosicki, Robert
dc.contributor.authorCaetano, Liliana Aranha
dc.contributor.authorViegas, Susana
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-25T11:17:35Z
dc.date.available2023-08-25T11:17:35Z
dc.date.issued2023-05
dc.description.abstractThis study aimed to characterize microbial contamination in Portuguese grocery stores. The research was carried out in 15 grocery stores in Cascais, Portugal. Electrostatic dust cloths (EDC) and surface swabs were used on 3 sampling sites: checkout, fruits/vegetables, and warehouse/dispenser. Fungal contamination was characterized by culture-based methods, through the inoculation onto two different culture media: malt extract agar (MEA) supplemented with chloramphenicol (0.05 %) and dichloran-glycerol agar (DG18). Screening of azole resistance was performed by inoculation of EDC extracts' in azole-supplemented Sabouraud dextrose agar (SDA) media, according to EUCAST guidelines. A total of 39 samples were screened for mycotoxin contamination. The highest fungal contamination was obtained from fruits/vegetables in swabs (76% MEA; 71% DG18). The most prevalent genera in swabs was Cladosporium sp. (54% MEA). Regarding EDC, besides Penicillium sp. (63%) the most prevalent were Aspergillus sections Circumdati (25%) and Aspergilli (35%). Penicillium sp. was highly prevalent in the checkout (61% SDA; 87% voriconazole), and warehouse/dispenser sectors (73% voriconazole; 52% posaconazole). Circumdati and Fumigati were the most prevalent Aspergillus sections in fruits/vegetables (73% and 64% in voriconazole, respectively). Four mycotoxins (fumonisin B1, B2, B3) were detected simultaneously in most of the 36 samples. Identifying the most critical workplaces in groceries concerning fungal and mycotoxin contamination is of utmost importance to human health (workers and consumers) when using a One Health approach.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationViegas C, Cervantes R, Gomes B, Moreira S, Dias M, Pena P, Carolino E, Caetano LA, Viegas S, et al. Portuguese groceries: a potential indoor environment to be used as public health sentinel for fungal and mycotoxins contamination. In: Abstracts from the 2022 Airmon-10 Conference. Ann Work Expo Health. 2023;67(Suppl 1):i24.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/annweh/wxac087.064pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/16409
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherOxford Academicpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://academic.oup.com/annweh/article-abstract/67/Supplement_1/i24/7159512?redirectedFrom=fulltextpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectOccupational healthpt_PT
dc.subjectOccupational exposurept_PT
dc.subjectGrocerypt_PT
dc.subjectFungal contaminationpt_PT
dc.subjectMycotoxinspt_PT
dc.subjectPublic healthpt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.titlePortuguese groceries: a potential indoor environment to be used as public health sentinel for fungal and mycotoxins contaminationpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPagei24pt_PT
oaire.citation.issueSupplement_1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPagei24pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAnnals of Work Exposures and Healthpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume67pt_PT
person.familyNameViegas
person.familyNameWellenkamp de Carvalho Freire de Cervantes
person.familyNameGomes
person.familyNameRosado Silva Dias
person.familyNamePena
person.familyNameCarolino
person.familyNameAranha Caetano
person.familyNameViegas
person.givenNameCarla
person.givenNameRenata
person.givenNameBianca
person.givenNameMarta Sofia
person.givenNamePedro
person.givenNameElisabete
person.givenNameLiliana
person.givenNameSusana
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person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2188-9318
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person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1496-2609
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1015-8760
person.identifier.ridB-7217-2013
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person.identifier.scopus-author-id35270591500
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
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