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How do road grade, road type and driving aggressiveness impact vehicle fuel consumption? Assessing potential fuel savings in Lisbon, Portugal

dc.contributor.authorFaria, Marta
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Gonçalo
dc.contributor.authorVarella, Roberto A.
dc.contributor.authorFarias, Tiago
dc.contributor.authorBaptista, Patricia
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-22T08:09:21Z
dc.date.available2019-07-22T08:09:21Z
dc.date.issued2019-07
dc.description.abstractThe transportation sector contributes significantly to energy consumption with inherent consequences in terms of emission of local pollutants, which is associated with air quality deterioration. Considering that driving behavior significantly influences fuel consumption, this work goal was to assess how driving aggressiveness is influenced by the type of road and by the road grade, and consequently their impacts on fuel consumption. For that purpose, 47 drivers were monitored in the Lisbon Metropolitan Area during 6 months, allowing building an extensive 1 Hz real world driving database (similar to 33,000 trips, totalizing 28.9 million seconds). This database provided distinctive and representative data, allowing assessing the impacts on fuel consumption rates. Results showed that both road context and aggressive driving behavior impact fuel consumption rates significantly. However, for non-aggressive driving behavior fuel consumption rates increased more with road grade increments (up to 3 times) than for aggressive driving behavior (up to 2.3 times). Furthermore, this study results demonstrated that aggressiveness influences fuel consumption differently across road grades. Aggressiveness impacts are higher for lower road grades, with increased fuel consumption rates by up to 255%. The key findings associated to this research work are that aggressiveness on roads with lower grades tends to correlate with higher percent increase on fuel consumption for all speed ranges. Moreover, aggressiveness seems to correlate with higher fuel consumption on urban streets. Consequently, a reduction in driving under these conditions can offer significant savings in fuel consumption.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFARIA, Marta V.; [et al] – How do road grade, road type and driving aggressiveness impact vehicle fuel consumption? Assessing potential fuel savings in Lisbon, Portugal. Transportation Research Part D – Transport and Environment. ISSN 1361-9209. Vol 72 (2019), pp. 148-161pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.trd.2019.04.016pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1361-9209
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/10345
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationPD/BD/105714/2014 - FCTpt_PT
dc.relationMITP-TB/C S/0026/2013 - FCTpt_PT
dc.relation202097/2014-5 - National Council of Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq - Brazil)pt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://reader.elsevier.com/reader/sd/pii/S136192091831157X?token=CDF10248D5BA0033F389EFDC48E1E5AAA385D8933A7509C9E74E68E601CF0DEB0ECE381F0B5055108438CCBE60F7A16Fpt_PT
dc.subjectDriving behaviorpt_PT
dc.subjectRoad gradept_PT
dc.subjectRoad typept_PT
dc.subjectFuel consumptionpt_PT
dc.titleHow do road grade, road type and driving aggressiveness impact vehicle fuel consumption? Assessing potential fuel savings in Lisbon, Portugalpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FEMS%2F50022%2F2013/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FEEA%2F50009%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.endPage161pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage148pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleTransportation Research Part D: Transport and Environmentpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume72pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameFaria
person.familyNameDuarte
person.familyNameFarias
person.familyNameBaptista
person.givenNameMarta
person.givenNameGonçalo
person.givenNameTiago
person.givenNamePatricia
person.identifier.ciencia-id6918-836F-646D
person.identifier.ciencia-id4815-DC9B-D4C2
person.identifier.ciencia-id0D18-21FF-BD67
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7801-0888
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7216-611X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6741-5871
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1559-9151
person.identifier.ridI-1242-2014
person.identifier.ridI-8079-2013
person.identifier.ridA-5356-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57189656488
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6701391308
person.identifier.scopus-author-id16202135300
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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