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Comparison of static models in optimization of the determinants of the Portuguese SME capital structure

dc.contributor.authorLourenco, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorMata, Mário Nuno
dc.contributor.authorArsénio, Tiago
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-17T18:43:38Z
dc.date.available2021-03-17T18:43:38Z
dc.date.issued2020-02
dc.descriptionComunicação em conferência internacionalpt_PT
dc.description.abstractPurpose: This research aims to study the determinants of Portuguese companies’ capital structure. These results can be useful: 1) as guidelines for capital structure optimization and 2) as a support for efficient decisions in what concerns to capital structure. The literature shows that classical determinants of capital structure present statistical significance and pursue the expected sign for different econometric models tested. Method: The study follows a quantitative design research, with data collected in Amadeus from 500 SME`S in Portugal. The data spans from 2009 to 2018 totaling 4500 observations. We consider three dependent variables, i.e., total, medium and long term and short-term debt. In addition, we also employ seven independent variables (dimension; growth; liquidity; profitability; tangibility; profitability and business risk and singularity). We used a panel data approach based on fixed effects (FE) and of random effects models (RE). Findings: We found that there is no significant divergence of the experimental results obtained in the OLS model, with the fixed effects model and the random effects model, and the expected signals for some independent variables are generally the hypotheses formulated. If we compared both econometric models, it is verified that regardless of the model used, or of the dependent variable analyzed, some of the independent variables are statistically significant in all analyzed models. Furthermore, we also found evidence that the same expected signals are in agreement with the standard financial theory. These empirical findings may suggest good indicators for making more efficient decisions about the determinants of the capital structure. Research limitations/implications: The main contribution of this work is mainly in which econometric models had best results (according to existing theories) to analyse capital structures of companies. We found that the econometric model chosen for the analysis of the variables must be analysed insofar as some of the independent variables are sensitive to the expected signal and statistical significance, depending on the selected model. Practical implications: These findings will be very useful to top managers in the process of deciding the optimal structure of capital without neglecting the long run financial sustainability of the companies. Originality/value: This study is different because go beyond the classical capital structure determinants and also shows a comparison between different econometric models.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationLourenço, A., Mata, M. & Arsénio, T. (2020). Comparison of static models in optimization of the determinants of the Portuguese SME capital structure. 1st International Conference on Management, Technology and Tourism: Social Value Creation – ICOMTT2020 (pp.70-71). Instituto Politécnico de Santarém, Santarém, 6-7 February 2020.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/13107
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherInstituto Politécnico de Santarémpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://icomtt2020.ipsantarem.pt/ebook/pt_PT
dc.subjectDebtpt_PT
dc.subjectCapital structurept_PT
dc.subjectEconometric modelspt_PT
dc.subjectExpected signpt_PT
dc.subjectStatistical significancept_PT
dc.titleComparison of static models in optimization of the determinants of the Portuguese SME capital structurept_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSantarémpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage54pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage53pt_PT
oaire.citation.title1st International Conference on Management, Technology and Tourism: Social Value Creation – ICOMTT2020pt_PT
person.familyNameLourenco
person.familyNameMata
person.givenNameAntonio
person.givenNameMário Nuno
person.identifier489582
person.identifier1403614
person.identifier.ciencia-idFA13-1761-4192
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0277-458X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1765-4273
person.identifier.scopus-author-id25027950000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication69537ce2-2dc0-45d3-900f-f50e1ae97363
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbf484e05-ab4d-4efa-9ccb-ff8a74e0f6a9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybf484e05-ab4d-4efa-9ccb-ff8a74e0f6a9

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