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Microbial assessment in a rare Norwegian book collection: a One Health approach to cultural heritage

2024-06Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorSequeira, Sílvia O.
dc.contributor.authorPasnak, Ekaterina
dc.contributor.authorViegas, Carla
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Bianca
dc.contributor.authorDias, Marta
dc.contributor.authorCervantes, Renata
dc.contributor.authorPena, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorTwarużek, Magdalena
dc.contributor.authorKosicki, Robert
dc.contributor.authorViegas, Susana
dc.contributor.authorCaetano, Liliana Aranha
dc.contributor.authorPenetra, Maria João
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Inês
dc.contributor.authorCaldeira, Ana Teresa
dc.contributor.authorPinheiro, Catarina
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-20T08:48:11Z
dc.date.available2024-06-20T08:48:11Z
dc.date.issued2024-06
dc.descriptionThis research was funded by the EEA Grant Fund for Bilateral Relations “Microbiological contamination in cultural heritage settings: shared experiences for better approaches” (FBR_OC2_66_NOVA.ID.FCT). S. Sequeira and E. Pasnak gratefully acknowledge the support by the Portuguese Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT/MCTES) through research grants (CEECIND/01474/2018 and UI/BD/153082/2022) and LAQV-REQUIMTE funding. This project was supported by FCT/MCTES UIDP/05608/2020 and UIDB/05608/2020. This work was also supported by national funds through FCT/MCTES/FSE/UE, 2023.01366.BD; UI/BD/153746/2022 and CE3C unit UIDB/00329/2020, UI/BD/151431/2021, and by Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, national support through IPL/2022/InChildhealth/BI/12M; IPL/IDI&CA2023/FoodAIIEU_ESTeSL; IPL/IDI&CA2023/ASPRisk_ESTeSL; IPL/IDI&CA2023/AR AFSawmills_ESTeSL. This project was also supported by the Polish Minister of Science and Higher Education, under the program “Regional Initiative of Excellence” in 2019–2022 (GrantNo. 008/RID/201/19). C. Pinheiro acknowledges the FCT/MCTES support through CEECIND/02598/2017. C. Pinheiro, M. Penetra, I. Silva, and T. Caldeira acknowledge support from UIDB/04449/2020, UIDP/04449/2020, and LA/P/0132/2020. M. Penetra acknowledges the financial support of the project “ROADMAP—Research on Antonio De Holanda Miniatures Artistic Production” (PTDC/ART-HIS/0985/2021), financed by Portuguese funds through FCT/MCTES. I. Santos acknowledges financial support to FCT-MCTES within the scope of the project UI/BD/153582/2022.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractMicrobial contamination poses a threat to both the preservation of library and archival collections and the health of staff and users. This study investigated the microbial communities and potential health risks associated with the UNESCO-classified Norwegian Sea Trade Archive (NST Archive) collection exhibiting visible microbial colonization and staff health concerns. Dust samples from book surfaces and the storage environment were analyzed using culturing methods, qPCR, Next Generation Sequencing, and mycotoxin, cytotoxicity, and azole resistance assays. Penicillium sp., Aspergillus sp., and Cladosporium sp. were the most common fungi identified, with some potentially toxic species like Stachybotrys sp., Toxicladosporium sp., and Aspergillus section Fumigati. Fungal resistance to azoles was not detected. Only one mycotoxin, sterigmatocystin, was found in a heavily contaminated book. Dust extracts from books exhibited moderate to high cytotoxicity on human lung cells, suggesting a potential respiratory risk. The collection had higher contamination levels compared to the storage environment, likely due to improved storage conditions. Even though overall low contamination levels were obtained, these might be underestimated due to the presence of salt (from cod preservation) that could have interfered with the analyses. This study underlines the importance of monitoring microbial communities and implementing proper storage measures to safeguard cultural heritage and staff well-being.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSequeira SO, Pasnak E, Viegas C, Gomes B, Dias M, Cervantes R, Pena P, Viegas S, Caetano LA, et al. Microbial assessment in a rare Norwegian book collection: a One Health approach to cultural heritage. Microorganisms. 2024;12(6):1215.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/microorganisms12061215pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/17510
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relationIPL/2022/InChildhealth/BI/12Mpt_PT
dc.relationIPL/IDI&CA2023/FoodAIIEU_ESTeSLpt_PT
dc.relationIPL/IDI&CA2023/ASPRisk_ESTeSLpt_PT
dc.relationIPL/IDI&CA2023/ARAFSawmills_ESTeSLpt_PT
dc.relationFBR_OC2_66_NOVA.ID.FCTpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/12/6/1215pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectOccupational healthpt_PT
dc.subjectOccupational exposurept_PT
dc.subjectBiodeteriorationpt_PT
dc.subjectCultural heritagept_PT
dc.subjectMicrobial contaminationpt_PT
dc.subjectOne Health approachpt_PT
dc.subjectConservationpt_PT
dc.subjectLibrary and archival collectionpt_PT
dc.subjectNorwaypt_PT
dc.subjectFCT_UIDP/05608/2020pt_PT
dc.subjectFCT_UIDB/05608/2020pt_PT
dc.subjectIPL/2022/InChildhealth/BI/12Mpt_PT
dc.subjectIPL/IDI&CA2023/FoodAIIEU_ESTeSLpt_PT
dc.subjectIPL/IDI&CA2023/ASPRisk_ESTeSLpt_PT
dc.subjectIPL/IDI&CA2023/ARAFSawmills_ESTeSLpt_PT
dc.titleMicrobial assessment in a rare Norwegian book collection: a One Health approach to cultural heritagept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1215pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMicroorganismspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
person.familyNameViegas
person.familyNameGomes
person.familyNameRosado Silva Dias
person.familyNameWellenkamp de Carvalho Freire de Cervantes
person.familyNamePena
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person.familyNameAranha Caetano
person.givenNameCarla
person.givenNameBianca
person.givenNameMarta Sofia
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person.givenNamePedro
person.givenNameSusana
person.givenNameLiliana
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person.identifier.ciencia-idA919-7318-63DC
person.identifier.ciencia-id9716-9DAC-532A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1545-6479
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person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6797-7711
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person.identifier.ridB-7217-2013
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person.identifier.scopus-author-id55443609700
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57222077827
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rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
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