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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Os estudos académicos sobre o jornalismo cultural de literatura são escassos. Neste
trabalho, procuramos não só perceber o contexto e definir o jornalismo cultural de
literatura, mas também apresentar uma conceptualização teórica em torno dos conceitos
de cultura, jornalismo cultural, jornalismo literário e revistas literárias e cultura no
ambiente digital. Procura-se ainda traçar a evolução da especialidade em Portugal,
definir as principais tendências e entender se e como mantém a sua função de
intermediário e mediador cultural no que à literatura em português diz respeito.
O objeto de estudo são quatro órgãos de comunicação que abordam os livros e o
universo literário: o Jornal de Letras, Artes e Ideias; a revista Ler, o Ípsilon, suplemento
do Público e o Actual e, depois, a E do semanário Expresso –Realizámos uma análise de
conteúdo quantitativa e qualitativa dos anos de 2010, 2015 e 2020 e foram realizadas
entrevistas aos editores e/ou diretores e jornalistas das publicações em causa, assim
como aos escritores presentes das edições analisadas.
Desta forma, foi possível compreender a evolução da área em Portugal na última década
e o contexto cultural e sociológico subjacente. Observámos que as publicações foram
perdendo recursos financeiros e humanos, o que impacta a sua qualidade e
credibilidade. Consequentemente, diminuiu o espaço dedicado aos livros e a crítica.
Nesta investigação encontrámos indícios de que o jornalismo cultural de literatura ainda
é mediador e intermediador da literatura em português. Contudo, os escritores já
utilizam outras alternativas para chegar ao público, como as redes sociais.
ABSTRACT: Academic studies on cultural journalism of literature are scarce. In this paper, we seek not only to define and understand this field, but also to present a theoretical conceptualization around the concepts of culture, cultural journalism, literary journalism and literary magazines and culture in the digital environment. It also seeks to trace the evolution of this specialty in Portugal, to define the main trends and to understand if and how it maintains its function as a cultural intermediary and mediator as far as Portuguese literature is concerned. The object of study are four media outlets, that include books and the literary universe: Jornal de Letras, Artes e Ideias; Ler magazine, Ípsilon, a supplement of Público and the magazines Actual and E of the weekly Expresso. We carried out a quantitative and qualitative content analysis of the years 2010, 2015 and 2020 and we conducted interviews with the editors and/or directors and journalists of the publications, as well as with the writers present in the analyzed editions. In this way, it was possible to understand the evolution of the area in Portugal in the last decade and the underlying cultural and sociological context. We observed that these publications have been losing financial and human resources, which impacts their quality and credibility. Consequently, the space dedicated to books and criticism has decreased. In this research, we also found evidence that cultural journalism of literature is still play a role as mediator and intermediary of literature in Portuguese. However, writers already use other alternatives to reach their audience, such as social networks.
ABSTRACT: Academic studies on cultural journalism of literature are scarce. In this paper, we seek not only to define and understand this field, but also to present a theoretical conceptualization around the concepts of culture, cultural journalism, literary journalism and literary magazines and culture in the digital environment. It also seeks to trace the evolution of this specialty in Portugal, to define the main trends and to understand if and how it maintains its function as a cultural intermediary and mediator as far as Portuguese literature is concerned. The object of study are four media outlets, that include books and the literary universe: Jornal de Letras, Artes e Ideias; Ler magazine, Ípsilon, a supplement of Público and the magazines Actual and E of the weekly Expresso. We carried out a quantitative and qualitative content analysis of the years 2010, 2015 and 2020 and we conducted interviews with the editors and/or directors and journalists of the publications, as well as with the writers present in the analyzed editions. In this way, it was possible to understand the evolution of the area in Portugal in the last decade and the underlying cultural and sociological context. We observed that these publications have been losing financial and human resources, which impacts their quality and credibility. Consequently, the space dedicated to books and criticism has decreased. In this research, we also found evidence that cultural journalism of literature is still play a role as mediator and intermediary of literature in Portuguese. However, writers already use other alternatives to reach their audience, such as social networks.
Description
Dissertação de mestrado apresentada à Escola Superior de Comunicação Social como parte dos requisitos para obtenção de grau de mestre em Jornalismo.
Keywords
Cultura Cultura num ambiente digital Jornalismo cultural Jornalismo cultural de literatura Livros Culture Culture in a digital environment Cultural journalism Cultural journalism of literature Books
Citation
Vicente, D.S.B. (2022). Jornalismo cultural de literatura ou jornalismo literário? Contributo para a definição do conceito em Portugal. [Dissertação de mestrado, Escola Superior de Comunicação Social]. Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa.http://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/15608
Publisher
Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, Escola Superior de Comunicação Social