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Authors
Abstract(s)
A lombalgia é uma patologia dolorosa que afeta a coluna lombar, e pode irradiar uni ou bilateral para os membros inferiores. Sendo um problema de saúde com enorme prevalência, pode surgir em qualquer idade. A OMS estima que 65% a 80% da população terá um dia um quadro clinico de dor lombar, e 40% desses tornar-se-ão crónicos. Este relatório surge em sequência do estágio realizado no âmbito do Mestrado em Fisioterapia, tendo sido realizado na Clinica de Reabilitação do Lumiar e na FisioHealth, baseado em casos de Lombalgia Crónica. O mesmo teve como objetivo aprofundar os conhecimentos adquiridos na avaliação e intervenção da fisioterapia em doentes com lombalgia crónica. Para a resolução dos problemas da avaliação e tratamento de pessoas com lombalgia crónica, devem utilizar-se estratégicas de intervenções adequadas. De entre estas, as mais aplicadas aos utentes da Clínica foram: a eletroterapia, a massoterapia e os exercícios terapêuticos os quais apresentaram bons resultados. Por fim pude concluir que os utentes que avaliei obtiveram ganhos ao nível das limitações, como consequência do plano de intervenção aplicado.
ABSTRACT - Low back pain is a painful condition that affects the lumbar spine, and can radiate to unilateral or bilateral lower limbs. Being a health problem with enormous prevalence, can occur at any age. The WHO estimates that 65% to 80% of the population will have one day a clinical picture of low back pain, and 40% of chronic-will become. This report follows on the stage performed under the Master of Physical Therapy, has been carried out in Clinical Rehabilitation Lumiar and FisioHealth, based on cases of Chronic Low Back Pain. Same aimed to deepen their knowledge in assessment and intervention of physical therapy in patients with chronic low back pain. To solve the problems of evaluation and treatment of people with chronic low back pain should be used for appropriate strategic interventions. Of these, the most levied on users of the Clinic were: electrotherapy, massage therapy and therapeutic exercise which showed good results. Finally I was able to conclude that users who evaluated obtained gains in terms of the limitations, as a result of the intervention plan implemented.
ABSTRACT - Low back pain is a painful condition that affects the lumbar spine, and can radiate to unilateral or bilateral lower limbs. Being a health problem with enormous prevalence, can occur at any age. The WHO estimates that 65% to 80% of the population will have one day a clinical picture of low back pain, and 40% of chronic-will become. This report follows on the stage performed under the Master of Physical Therapy, has been carried out in Clinical Rehabilitation Lumiar and FisioHealth, based on cases of Chronic Low Back Pain. Same aimed to deepen their knowledge in assessment and intervention of physical therapy in patients with chronic low back pain. To solve the problems of evaluation and treatment of people with chronic low back pain should be used for appropriate strategic interventions. Of these, the most levied on users of the Clinic were: electrotherapy, massage therapy and therapeutic exercise which showed good results. Finally I was able to conclude that users who evaluated obtained gains in terms of the limitations, as a result of the intervention plan implemented.
Description
Mestrado em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Fisioterapia Medicina de reabilitação Lombalgia Dor lombar Dor crónica Prevalência Exercício terapêutico Physiotherapy Rehabilitation Back pain Chronic pain Prevalence Therapeutic exercise
Citation
Gama DM. Relatório de estágio em reabilitação da dor lombar crónica [Dissertation]. Lisboa: Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa/Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa; 2014.
Publisher
Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa