Repository logo
 
Publication

Neonatal anthropometry: a tool to evaluate the nutritional status and predict early and late risks

dc.contributor.authorPereira-da-Silva, Luís
dc.date.accessioned2013-04-23T10:32:37Z
dc.date.available2013-04-23T10:32:37Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractNeonatal anthropometry is an inexpensive, noninvasive and convenient tool for bedside evaluation, especially in sick and fragile neonates. Anthropometry can be used in neonates as a tool for several purposes: diagnosis of foetal malnutrition and prediction of early postnatal complications; postnatal assessment of growth, body composition and nutritional status; prediction of long-term complications including metabolic syndrome; assessment of dysmorphology; and estimation of body surface. However, in this age group anthropometry has been notorious for its inaccuracy and the main concern is to make validated indices available. Direct measurements, such as body weight, length and body circumferences are the most commonly used measurements for nutritional assessment in clinical practice and in field studies. Body weight is the most reliable anthropometric measurement and therefore is often used alone in the assessment of the nutritional status, despite not reflecting body composition. Derived indices from direct measurements have been proposed to improve the accuracy of anthropometry. Equations based on body weight and length, mid-arm circumference/head circumference ratio, and upper-arm cross-sectional areas are among the most used derived indices to assess nutritional status and body proportionality, even though these indices require further validation for the estimation of body composition in neonates.por
dc.identifier.citationPereira-da-Silva L. Neonatal anthropometry: a tool to evaluate the nutritional status and predict early and late risks. In Preedy VR, editor. Handbook of anthropometry: physical measures of human form in health and disease. New York: Springer; 2012. p. 1079-104.por
dc.identifier.isbn978-1-4419-1788-1
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/2450
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherSpringerpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-1-4419-1788-1_65por
dc.subjectAnthropometrypor
dc.subjectHealth informaticspor
dc.subjectMaternal and child healthpor
dc.subjectHealth promotionpor
dc.subjectDisease preventionpor
dc.subjectClinical nutritionpor
dc.titleNeonatal anthropometry: a tool to evaluate the nutritional status and predict early and late riskspor
dc.typebook part
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1104por
oaire.citation.startPage1079por
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typebookPartpor

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
Neonatal anthropometry.pdf
Size:
264.5 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: