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Parallel GPU architecture for hyperspectral unmixing based on augmented Lagrangian method

dc.contributor.authorSevilla, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorNascimento, Jose
dc.date.accessioned2016-04-26T11:20:27Z
dc.date.available2016-04-26T11:20:27Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractHyperspectral imaging has become one of the main topics in remote sensing applications, which comprise hundreds of spectral bands at different (almost contiguous) wavelength channels over the same area generating large data volumes comprising several GBs per flight. This high spectral resolution can be used for object detection and for discriminate between different objects based on their spectral characteristics. One of the main problems involved in hyperspectral analysis is the presence of mixed pixels, which arise when the spacial resolution of the sensor is not able to separate spectrally distinct materials. Spectral unmixing is one of the most important task for hyperspectral data exploitation. However, the unmixing algorithms can be computationally very expensive, and even high power consuming, which compromises the use in applications under on-board constraints. In recent years, graphics processing units (GPUs) have evolved into highly parallel and programmable systems. Specifically, several hyperspectral imaging algorithms have shown to be able to benefit from this hardware taking advantage of the extremely high floating-point processing performance, compact size, huge memory bandwidth, and relatively low cost of these units, which make them appealing for onboard data processing. In this paper, we propose a parallel implementation of an augmented Lagragian based method for unsupervised hyperspectral linear unmixing on GPUs using CUDA. The method called simplex identification via split augmented Lagrangian (SISAL) aims to identify the endmembers of a scene, i.e., is able to unmix hyperspectral data sets in which the pure pixel assumption is violated. The efficient implementation of SISAL method presented in this work exploits the GPU architecture at low level, using shared memory and coalesced accesses to memory.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSEVILLA, Jorge; NASCIMENTO, José - Parallel GPU architecture for hyperspectral unmixing based on augmented Lagrangian method. In EUROCON 2015, IEEE 2015 International Conference on Computer as a Tool. Salamanca, Spain: IEEE, 2015. ISBN 978-1-4799-8568-5. Pp. 1-6pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/EUROCON.2015.7313729pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-1-4799-8568-5
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/6088
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherIEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.pt_PT
dc.subjectGeophysical image processingpt_PT
dc.subjectGraphics processing unitspt_PT
dc.subjectHyperspectral imagingpt_PT
dc.subjectImage resolutionpt_PT
dc.subjectObject detectionpt_PT
dc.subjectParallel architecturespt_PT
dc.subjectRemote sensingpt_PT
dc.subjectSpectral analysispt_PT
dc.subjectUnsupervised learningpt_PT
dc.titleParallel GPU architecture for hyperspectral unmixing based on augmented Lagrangian methodpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSalamanca, Spainpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEUROCON 2015, IEEE 2015 International Conference on Computer as a Toolpt_PT
person.familyNameNascimento
person.givenNameJose
person.identifier.ciencia-id6912-6F61-1964
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5291-6147
person.identifier.ridE-6212-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55920018000
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc7ffc6c0-1bdc-4f47-962a-a90dfb03073c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryc7ffc6c0-1bdc-4f47-962a-a90dfb03073c

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