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Abstract(s)
As lesões músculo-esqueléticas relacionadas ao trabalho têm um impacto económico muito grande, especialmente por causa dos altos custos associados a ausência de trabalho. Assim o propósito deste estudo foi Avaliar a Prevalência das lesões músculo-esqueléticas relacionadas ao trabalho nos funcionários de loja Ginga Shopping, com vista a elaboração de uma proposta de prevenção baseado em um programa de ginástica laboral, para tal pretendemos identificar a prevalência das LMERT, verificar as regiões corporais mais afectadas pela dor/desconforto nos últimos 12 meses, construir um programa de ginástica laboral para prevenção e sensibilização dos funcionários da empresa sobre a importância da prática da Ginástica laboral. A população alvo do estudo foram os funcionários da Loja Ginga Shopping, esta constituída por 4 funcionários do género feminino (22,22%) e por 14 funcionários do género masculino (77,78%). Os dados foram recolhidos utilizando o questionário de identificação das lesões músculo-esqueléticas, adaptado do questionário Nórdico Músculo-Esquelético de Kuorinka et al. (1987). De acordo com os resultados existe uma grande prevalência de dor/desconforto nos funcionários da Loja Ginga Shopping de 55,6%. As regiões corporais mais afectadas com a dor/desconforto nos últimos 12 meses foram região dos ombros 38,9% (7), zona dorsal 33,3% (6), pescoço 27,8% (5), punho 16,7% (3), zona lombar 5,6% (1), cotovelo 5,6% (1). A implementação de programas de um programa de ginástica laboral traria muitos benefícios para a empresa e para os trabalhadores.
ABSTRACT - Musculoskeletal injuries related to work have a big economic impact, especially because of the high costs associated with lack of work. So the purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of musculoskeletal injuries related to work in the shop employees Ginga Shopping with a view to developing a proposal for prevention based on a program of gymnastics, so we intend to identify the prevalence of MSDs, check the body regions most affected by pain / discomfort in the last 12 months, build a gymnastics program for prevention and awareness of company employees about the importance of the practice of labor gymnastics. The target population of the study were employees Ginga Shopping Store, this consists of four employees were female (22.22%) and 14 employees were male (77.78%). Data were collected using a questionnaire identification of musculoskeletal injuries, adapted from the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire of Kuorinka et al. (1987). According to the results there is a high prevalence of pain / discomfort in employees Ginga Shopping Store of 55.6%. The most affected body areas with pain / discomfort in the past 12 months were 38.9% shoulder region (7), dorsal 33.3% (6), neck 27,8% (5), wrist 16.7% (3), 5.6% lumbar region (1), and 5.6% elbow (1). The implementation of a program of labor exercise programs would bring many benefits to the company and the workers.
ABSTRACT - Musculoskeletal injuries related to work have a big economic impact, especially because of the high costs associated with lack of work. So the purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of musculoskeletal injuries related to work in the shop employees Ginga Shopping with a view to developing a proposal for prevention based on a program of gymnastics, so we intend to identify the prevalence of MSDs, check the body regions most affected by pain / discomfort in the last 12 months, build a gymnastics program for prevention and awareness of company employees about the importance of the practice of labor gymnastics. The target population of the study were employees Ginga Shopping Store, this consists of four employees were female (22.22%) and 14 employees were male (77.78%). Data were collected using a questionnaire identification of musculoskeletal injuries, adapted from the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire of Kuorinka et al. (1987). According to the results there is a high prevalence of pain / discomfort in employees Ginga Shopping Store of 55.6%. The most affected body areas with pain / discomfort in the past 12 months were 38.9% shoulder region (7), dorsal 33.3% (6), neck 27,8% (5), wrist 16.7% (3), 5.6% lumbar region (1), and 5.6% elbow (1). The implementation of a program of labor exercise programs would bring many benefits to the company and the workers.
Description
Mestrado em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Fisioterapia Medicina de reabilitação Saúde ocupacional Lesão músculoesquelética Telecomunicações Physiotherapy Rehabilitation Occupational health Musculoskeletal injury Telecommunications
Citation
Alcânta RM. Programa de exercícios para prevenção de lesões músculo-esqueléticas ligadas ao trabalho em trabalhadores do sector das telecomunicações [Dissertation]. Lisboa: Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa/Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa; 2014.
Publisher
Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa