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Choroidal and retinal imaging biomarkers in age-related macular degeneration and vitamin D supplementation: a review

datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Nádia
dc.contributor.authorAraújo, Marta
dc.contributor.authorLança, Carla
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Tiago
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-17T18:17:26Z
dc.date.available2025-01-17T18:17:26Z
dc.date.issued2023-10
dc.description.abstractAge-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is a chronic and multifactorial aging retinal disease that causes irreversible central vision loss. In Europe, AMD represents the main cause of severe visual impairment and blindness in the elderly. Health status, low antioxidant diet, and sedentary lifestyles are modifiable risk factors. Health promotion and preventive medicine are essential to reduce the risk of disease progression and visual impairment. Vitamin D [25(OH)D] (Vit D) deficiency may be a risk factor for AMD. The anti-inflammatory potential of Vit D in AMD and its contribution to improving retinal antioxidant protection has been investigated. A systematic review and meta-analysis conducted by Ferreira et al. showed there was a trend for advanced AMD in people with serum Vit D<50nmol/L. Thus, increasing 25(OH)D levels through dietary intake and supplementation may be beneficial. A structural evaluation using SD-OCT and OCT-A seems to be an interesting tool for assessing changes in the retina and choroid after supplementation.eng
dc.identifier.citationFernandes N, Araújo M, Lança C, Carvalho T. Choroidal and retinal imaging biomarkers in age-related macular degeneration and vitamin D supplementation: a review. In: Ophthalmic Imaging: from theory to current practice, Paris, October 13, 2023.
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/21321
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherVu Explorer Institute
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.vuexplorer.com/media/document/202310111252-final-program-ophthalmic-imaging-2023-printed.pdf
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectOphthalmology
dc.subjectAge-related macular degeneration
dc.subjectVitamin D
dc.subjectVitamin supplementation
dc.subjectChoroidal imaging biomarkers
dc.subjectRetinal imaging biomarkers
dc.titleChoroidal and retinal imaging biomarkers in age-related macular degeneration and vitamin D supplementation: a revieweng
dc.typeconference poster
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferenceDate2023-10
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceParis, França
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameFernandes
person.familyNameLança
person.givenNameNádia
person.givenNameCarla
person.identifier.ciencia-id601A-6412-BF2F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5280-7939
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9918-787X
relation.isAuthorOfPublication591f3e8c-6af3-4b14-bbe7-1890c9225cc8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0320b455-ee19-4670-8bf2-10dce9de1bec
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery591f3e8c-6af3-4b14-bbe7-1890c9225cc8

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