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Stereotypes and views of science among elementary students: gender and grade differences

dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorValente, Bianor
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-27T13:46:20Z
dc.date.available2023-10-27T13:46:20Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractSeveral empirical studies reveal that students are poorly informed, and often hold stereotyped views of science and scientists. The present study aimed to investigate the Portuguese elementary school students' images of scientists and their work and the influence of gender and grade level on the development of these images. Two hundred and eighty-nine elementary school students enrolled in grades 1-5 in urban public schools participated in the study. Students were asked to draw a scientist and to answer questions about the drawing. The data collected were analyzed, considering three different features: stereotypical indicators, specialized research fields, and scientists' activity. Several descriptive and bivariate analyses were performed. Portuguese students tended to report the same stereotyped image of scientists described in other countries, and students' knowledge seems to be limited to a few fields of specialization and influenced by the pandemic context experienced during the DAST application. Moreover, the results showed differences according to the student's gender and grade level that may result, among other factors, from the influence of the atypical organization of the Portuguese education system in the first years of schooling.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFerreira, C. & Valente, B. (2024). Stereotypes and views of science among elementary students: Gender and grade differences. International Journal of Education in Mathematics, Science, and Technology (IJEMST), 12(1), 68-84pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.46328/ijemst.3058pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/16589
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://ijemst.net/index.php/ijemst/article/view/3058pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectImage of scientistspt_PT
dc.subjectDraw a scientist testpt_PT
dc.subjectPortuguese elementary studentspt_PT
dc.subjectStereotypespt_PT
dc.subjectStudents’ drawingspt_PT
dc.titleStereotypes and views of science among elementary students: gender and grade differencespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage84pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage68pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Education in Mathematics, Science and Technologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
person.familyNameFerreira
person.familyNameValente
person.givenNameCatarina
person.givenNameBianor
person.identifier.ciencia-idDA15-0105-CD3A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5537-5913
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6541-8000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56971104800
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7ccce3ee-13e9-41dc-a58d-9f9508fb1b81
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0296fbdc-179c-452f-91c8-000a622ac704
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7ccce3ee-13e9-41dc-a58d-9f9508fb1b81

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