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Sarcopenia and risk of fall in elderly admitted to hospital

dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Diana
dc.contributor.authorCebola, Marisa
dc.contributor.authorCarolino, Elisabete
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Lino
dc.contributor.authorRico, Miguel Toscano
dc.contributor.authorGuerreiro, António
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-20T15:37:04Z
dc.date.available2019-11-20T15:37:04Z
dc.date.issued2019-11
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Sarcopenia, a progressive and widespread disease of the skeletal muscle, has been a topic of interest. This age-related disease is known to be highly associated with disability, functional decline, frailty and falls. Aims: Relating sarcopenia with the risk of falls. Materials and Methods: Cross-sectional study, developed in Lisbon, in the period from April 22 to July 5, 2019. Elderly people (≥ 70 years) admitted to a hospital institution (up to 72 hours) with the capacity to make their informed consent, without the intervention of any element of coercion, with enough knowledge of the aims of the study that allowed free and informed decision making were admitted to the study. Sarcopenia was assessed through the European Working Group on Sarcopenia criteria in Older People 2 (EWGSOP2), which include the evaluation of the grip strength (GS), appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASMM) predicted by bioelectrical impedance analysis and physical performance (gait speed). The risk of falls was assessed according to the Morse Scale. Results: n=32 patients, with a mean age of 79.7 + 5.9 years (70-91). At hospital admission 93.8% (n=30) were sarcopenic, 100% (n=30) presented low GS, 75% (n=24) had low ASMM and 3.1% (n=1) had normal gait speed. There was no significant correlation between the Morse Scale and the GS (r=-0.471; p=0,056) and the ASMM (r=0,017; p=0,948). There was a significant correlation between the gait speed test and the Morse Scale (r =-0.689; p=0.002). Patients with gait difficulties are at increased risk of falling. Discussion/Conclusion: The sarcopenia and risk of fall assessment are extremely relevant at hospital admission. It demonstrates the need to establish protocols to evaluate the mentioned parameters of the algorithm and to intervene in this population since the factors that constitute the algorithm proposed by EWGSOP2 tend to worsen during hospitalization.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMonteiro C, Mendes D, Cebola M, Carolino E, Mendes L, Toscano Rico M, et al. Sarcopenia and risk of fall in elderly admitted to hospital. In: 1st International Congress in Ageing Communities and Development Challenges, Escola Superior Agrária, Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco, November 14-16, 2019.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/10722
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://congress.agecomm.pt/pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectElderlypt_PT
dc.subjectSarcopeniapt_PT
dc.subjectRisk of fallspt_PT
dc.subjectHospitalizationpt_PT
dc.titleSarcopenia and risk of fall in elderly admitted to hospitalpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceCastelo Brancopt_PT
person.familyNameCarolino
person.familyNameMendes
person.givenNameElisabete
person.givenNameLino
person.identifier.ciencia-id1216-EFA3-1E0F
person.identifier.ciencia-id7213-B138-6343
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4165-7052
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7237-6272
person.identifier.ridF-1012-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id25821697000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication77930d39-ed34-44dc-a4a6-9bf833e5e688
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9a2fab80-3846-4dc3-a073-fad137f4a38c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery77930d39-ed34-44dc-a4a6-9bf833e5e688

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