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Energy-efficient and real-time wearable for wellbeing-monitoring IoT system based on SoC-FPGA

dc.contributor.authorFrutuoso, Maria Inês
dc.contributor.authorCláudio de Campos Neto, Horácio
dc.contributor.authorVéstias, Mário
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Rui Policarpo
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-15T08:47:36Z
dc.date.available2023-05-15T08:47:36Z
dc.date.issued2023-03-04
dc.description.abstractWearable devices used for personal monitoring applications have been improved over the last decades. However, these devices are limited in terms of size, processing capability and power consumption. This paper proposes an efficient hardware/software embedded system for monitoring bio-signals in real time, including a heart rate calculator using PPG and an emotion classifier from EEG. The system is suitable for outpatient clinic applications requiring data transfers to external medical staff. The proposed solution contributes with an effective alternative to the traditional approach of processing bio-signals offline by proposing a SoC-FPGA based system that is able to fully process the signals locally at the node. Two sub-systems were developed targeting a Zynq 7010 device and integrating custom hardware IP cores that accelerate the processing of the most complex tasks. The PPG sub-system implements an autocorrelation peak detection algorithm to calculate heart rate values. The EEG sub-system consists of a KNN emotion classifier of preprocessed EEG features. This work overcomes the processing limitations of microcontrollers and general-purpose units, presenting a scalable and autonomous wearable solution with high processing capability and real-time response.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFRUTUOSO, Maria Inês; [et al] – Energy-efficient and real-time wearable for wellbeing-monitoring IoT system based on SoC-FPGA. Algorithms. eISSN 1999-4893. Vol. 16, N.º 3 (2023), pp. 1-16.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/a16030141pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1999-4893
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/16026
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationIPL/IDI&CA/2022/eS2ST/ ISEL - Instituto Politécnico de Lisboapt_PT
dc.relationInstituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores, Investigação e Desenvolvimento em Lisboa
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/16/3/141pt_PT
dc.subjectElectroencephalographypt_PT
dc.subjectHardwaresoftware co-designpt_PT
dc.subjectPhotoplethysmographypt_PT
dc.subjectSoC FPGApt_PT
dc.subjectWearable monitoring devicespt_PT
dc.titleEnergy-efficient and real-time wearable for wellbeing-monitoring IoT system based on SoC-FPGApt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleInstituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores, Investigação e Desenvolvimento em Lisboa
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50021%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage16pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAlgorithmspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume16pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameCláudio de Campos Neto
person.familyNameVéstias
person.familyNameDuarte
person.givenNameHorácio
person.givenNameMário
person.givenNameRui
person.identifier.ciencia-id9915-3BDF-5C35
person.identifier.ciencia-id4717-C2C7-3F2C
person.identifier.ciencia-idB91E-770F-19A3
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3621-8322
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8556-4507
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7060-4745
person.identifier.ridH-9953-2012
person.identifier.ridI-4402-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14525867300
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24823991600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication38334d5e-83e8-494c-a9e0-396299376d97
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa7d22b29-c961-45ac-bc09-cd5e1002f1e8
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf2b4b9e6-6c89-48c7-bc83-62d2e98a787b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery38334d5e-83e8-494c-a9e0-396299376d97
relation.isProjectOfPublication1f3e7ad3-87bb-4203-919b-53592c18fcea
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