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  • Vacuum instabilities in the N2HDM
    Publication . Ferreira, P. M.; Santos, Rui; Muehlleitner, Milada Margarete; Weiglein, Georg; Wittbrodt, Jonas
    The Higgs sector of the Next-to-Minimal Two-Higgs-Doublet Model (N2HDM) is obtained from the Two-Higgs-Doublet Model (2HDM) containing two complex Higgs doublets, by adding a real singlet field. In this paper, we analyse the vacuum structure of the N2HDM with respect to the possibility of vacuum instabilities. We show that while one type of charge-and CP-preserving vacuum cannot coexist with deeper charge or CP-breaking minima, there is another type of vacuum whose stability is endangered by the possible occurrence of deeper charge-and CP-breaking minima. Analytical expressions relating the depth of different vacua are deduced. Parameter scans of the model are carried out that illustrate the regions of parameter space where the vacuum is either stable or metastable as well as the regions where tunnelling to deeper vacua gives rise to a too short lifetime of the vacuum. Taking other experimental and theoretical constraints into account, we find that the vacuum stability constraints have an important impact on the phenomenology of the N2HDM.
  • The dark phases of the N2HDM
    Publication . Engeln, Isabell; Ferreira, Pedro Miguel; Muehlleitner, Milada Margarete; Santos, Rui; Wittbrodt, Jonas
    We discuss the dark phases of the Next-to-2-Higgs Doublet model. The model is an extension of the Standard Model with an extra doublet and an extra singlet that has four distinct CP-conserving phases, three of which provide dark matter candidates. We discuss in detail the vacuum structure of the different phases and the issue of stability at tree-level of each phase. Taking into account the most relevant experimental and theoretical constraints, we found that there are combinations of measurements at the Large Hadron Collider that could single out a specific phase. The measurement of h(125) -> gamma gamma together with the discovery of a new scalar with specific rates to tau (+)tau (-) or gamma gamma could exclude some phases and point to a specific phase.
  • Electroweak corrections to dark matter direct detection in a vector dark matter model
    Publication . Glaus, Seraina; Muehlleitner, Milada Margarete; Mueller, Jonas; Patel, Shruti; Santos, Rui
    Although many astrophysical and cosmological observations point towards the existence of Dark Matter (DM), the nature of the DM particle has not been clarified to date. In this paper, we investigate a minimal model with a vector DM (VDM) candidate. Within this model, we compute the cross section for the scattering of the VDM particle with a nucleon. We provide the next-to-leading order (NLO) cross section for the direct detection of the DM particle. Subsequently, we study the phenomenological implications of the NLO corrections, in particular with respect to the sensitivity of the direct detection DM experi- ments. We further investigate more theoretical questions such as the gauge dependence of the results and the remaining theoretical uncertainties due to the applied approximations.