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Financialization and Neoliberalism and the Fall in the Labor Share: A Panel Data Econometric Analysis for the European Union Countries

dc.contributor.authorBarradas, Ricardo
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-23T09:36:00Z
dc.date.available2019-02-23T09:36:00Z
dc.date.issued2019-02
dc.descriptionResearch Articlept_PT
dc.description.abstractThis paper conducts an empirical analysis of the relationship between financialization and neoliberalism and the labor share using panel data composed of twenty-seven European Union countries over nineteen years (from 1995 to 2013). Adopting a Kaleckian perspective, framed in the post-Keynesian literature, financialization and neoliberalism exert a negative influence on the labor share through three different channels: the change in the sectorial composition of economies (the increasing importance of financial activity and the decreasing importance of general government activity), the proliferation of shareholder value orientation, and the deterioration of general workers’ bargaining power. We estimate a labor share equation with the traditional variables (lagged labor share, technological progress, globalization, education, and output growth) and four further measures of financialization and neoliberalism (financial activity, general government activity, shareholder value orientation, and the trade union density rate). The findings show a disruptive relationship between financialization and neoliberalism and the labor share in European Union countries, mainly through the channels of general government activity and shareholder value orientation. It is also found that financialization and neoliberalism have contributed to a fall in the labor share in European Union countries. The technological progress was the main driver of the fall in the labor share in European Union countries, while the output growth was the main supporter. This suggests that the trend of decline in the labor share could intensify in the future taking into account the fears of potential secular stagnation in the current era of financialization and neoliberalism.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1177/0486613418807286pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/9583
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherUnion for Radical Political Economicspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0486613418807286pt_PT
dc.subjectFinancializationpt_PT
dc.subjectNeoliberalismpt_PT
dc.subjectFunctional income distributionpt_PT
dc.subjectLabor sharept_PT
dc.subjectEuropean Unionpt_PT
dc.subjectPanel datapt_PT
dc.subjectLeast-squares dummy variable bias-corrected estimatorpt_PT
dc.titleFinancialization and Neoliberalism and the Fall in the Labor Share: A Panel Data Econometric Analysis for the European Union Countriespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage35pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleReview of Radical Political Economics.pt_PT
person.familyNameBarradas
person.givenNameRicardo
person.identifier.ciencia-id061D-E6BF-503D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0212-3568
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57131382000
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc0fa42ef-438a-4757-b835-19de30af5ed6
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryc0fa42ef-438a-4757-b835-19de30af5ed6

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