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A spectral clustering algorithm for intelligent grouping in Dense Wireless Networks

dc.contributor.authorGuedes, Bruna Toledo
dc.contributor.authorPassos, Diego
dc.contributor.authorPassos, Fernanda G. O.
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-18T09:59:04Z
dc.date.available2023-05-18T09:59:04Z
dc.date.issued2023-01-15
dc.description.abstractThe density of wireless networks has been increasing with the popularization of mobile devices. Dense wireless networks (DWN) present challenges such as the current spectral scarcity and the growing demand for capacity. The Restricted Access Window (RAW) mechanism was introduced by the IEEE 802.11ah amendment to improve DWN performance. RAW restricts the number of stations that can access the channel by arbitrarily separating them into groups. K-Means clustering has shown potential to find more efficient groups using the geographical coordinates of each station. However, due to the mobile and dynamic nature of such networks, location information is difficult to obtain in practice. In this paper, we consider the use of spectral clustering to increase the performance of DWN with hidden terminals. We discuss how a spectral clustering algorithm that generates RAW groups can be implemented in practice without the geographic location of each node. We also compare the performance of the spectral clustering algorithm with the standard grouping method used in IEEE 802.11ah, with the K-Means clustering (i.e., based on node location information), and with the hidden matrix -based regrouping (HMR) algorithm. Simulation results considering several density levels, different traffic patterns, and different propagation models indicate that spectral clustering significantly outperforms both the standard grouping and HMR in terms of collision rate, throughput, and delay. It also closely approximates - and sometimes surpasses - the performance of the K-Means clustering while being much more practical to implement because it does not require knowledge on nodes' geographical coordinates.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGUEDES, Bruna Toledo; PASSOS, Diego; PASSOS, Fernanda G. O. – A spectral clustering algorithm for intelligent grouping in Dense Wireless Networks. Computer Communications. ISSN 0140-3664. Vol. 198 (2023), pp. 117-127.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.comcom.2022.11.017pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1873-703X
dc.identifier.issn0140-3664
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/16069
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140366422004406?via%3Dihubpt_PT
dc.subjectDense wireless networkspt_PT
dc.subjectIEEE 802pt_PT
dc.subject11ahpt_PT
dc.subjectRestricted access windowpt_PT
dc.subjectSpectral clusteringpt_PT
dc.subjectWireless communicationpt_PT
dc.titleA spectral clustering algorithm for intelligent grouping in Dense Wireless Networkspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage127pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage117pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleComputer Communicationspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume198pt_PT
person.familyNamePassos
person.familyNameGonçalves de Oliveira Passos
person.givenNameDiego
person.givenNameFernanda
person.identifier2279041
person.identifier.ciencia-idA011-8F84-2C21
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9707-1176
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6647-9822
person.identifier.ridS-8574-2018
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24478915900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57190971014
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1baae68b-74ca-4d47-9c93-d990147ada03
relation.isAuthorOfPublication814ce7a3-e7e6-475f-b574-26299b7ea5b0
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery814ce7a3-e7e6-475f-b574-26299b7ea5b0

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