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Resumo(s)
This article analyses the stability properties of the steady-state and the transitional dynamics of an endogenous growth model with human capital, increasing-varieties R&D, and quality-ladders R&D [Strulik, 2005, Review of International Economics, 13 (1): 129-145]. We show that when spillovers within R&D sectors are higher than spillovers across the two R&D sectors, the equilibrium is unstable. However, when spillovers between sectors are higher than within, the equilibrium is a saddle-path. This result emphasizes the
need for empirical research that compares quantitatively the importance of these two types of spillovers and highlights the importance of studying intersectoral effects between the two R&D sectors. We describe plausible paths of economic development after changes in crucial parameters and uncover some
transitional effects that were impossible to detect in the steady-state analysis. We also show that this model’s transition dynamics can mimic the main features of the process of productivity slowdown that began in the 1970’s.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Vertical and Horizontal R&D, Human Capital, Endogenous Growth Models; Steady-State Stability; Transitional Dynamics.
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Sequeira, T.N.; A. Ferreira-Lopes and O. Gomes (2014). “A Growth Model with Qualities, Varieties, and Human Capital: Stability and Transitional Dynamics.” Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics & Econometrics, vol. 18, issue 5, pp. 543-555.