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Three-phase multilevel inverter for grid-connected distributed photovoltaic systems based in three three-phase two-level inverters

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A multilevel three-phase voltage source inverter (VSI) for distributed grid-connected photovoltaic system is proposed in this paper. This multilevel inverter is based on a new topology using three three-phase two-level VSIs ((TVSI)-V-3) with isolation transformer. The photovoltaic panels are connected at the DC side of each three-phase VSI. The three-phase VSIs AC sides are connected to the three-phase isolation transformer with primary open-end windings, ensuring multilevel operation. The (TVSI)-V-3 can be modulated using existing multilevel Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) schemes. A control system designed to ensure the transfer of the energy generated by the PV generators to the grid is also presented, together with a Phase Disposition PWM (PDPWM) adapted for the multilevel (TVSI)-V-3. Tests of the grid-connected PV multilevel (TVSI)-V-3 will be shown through simulation and experimental results. Several results obtained from experiments confirm the expected characteristics of the multilevel (TVSI)-V-3 photovoltaic system.

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Multilevel inverter Triple inverter topology Photovoltaic system (PV) Open windings

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Citação

PIRES, V. Fernão; [et al] – Three-phase multilevel inverter for grid-connected distributed photovoltaic systems based in three three-phase two-level inverters. Solar Energy. ISSN 0038-092X. Vol 174 (2018), pp. 1026-1034

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Elsevier

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