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Low temperature structural transitions in dipolar hard spheres: the influence on magnetic properties

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We investigate the structural chain-to-ring transition at low temperature in a gas of dipolar hard spheres (DRS). Due to the weakening of entropic contribution, ring formation becomes noticeable when the effective dipole-dipole magnetic interaction increases, It results in the redistribution of particles from usually observed flexible chains into flexible rings. The concentration (rho) of DI-IS plays a crucial part in this transition: at a very low rho only chains and rings are observed, whereas even a slight increase of the volume fraction leads to the formation of branched or defect structures. As a result, the fraction of DHS aggregated in defect-free rings turns out to be a non-monotonic function of rho. The average ring size is found to be a slower increasing function of rho when compared Lo that of chains. Both theory and computer simulations confirm the dramatic influence of the ring formation on the rho-dependence of the initial magnetic susceptibility (chi) when the temperature decreases. The rings clue to their zero total dipole moment are irresponsive to a weak magnetic field and drive to the strong decrease of the initial magnetic susceptibility. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Initial magnetic susceptibility Low temperature Structural transition Dipolar hard spheres Chain Ring

Contexto Educativo

Citação

IVANOV, A.O.; [et al.] - Low temperature structural transitions in dipolar hard spheres: the influence on magnetic properties. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. ISSN.0304-8853. Vol. 383 (2015), pp. 272-276

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Elsevier Science BV

Licença CC

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