Percorrer por autor "Grosso, Ana R."
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- Epigenetic and transcriptional signatures of stable versus plastic differentiation of proinflammatory gd T cell subsetsPublication . Schmolka, Nina; Serre, Karine; Grosso, Ana R.; Rei, Margarida; Pennington, Daniel J.; Gomes, Anita Q.; Silva-Santos, BrunoTwo distinct subsets of γδ T cells that produce interleukin 17 (IL-17) (CD27(-) γδ T cells) or interferon-γ (IFN-γ) (CD27(+) γδ T cells) develop in the mouse thymus, but the molecular determinants of their functional potential in the periphery remain unknown. Here we conducted a genome-wide characterization of the methylation patterns of histone H3, along with analysis of mRNA encoding transcription factors, to identify the regulatory networks of peripheral IFN-γ-producing or IL-17-producing γδ T cell subsets in vivo. We found that CD27(+) γδ T cells were committed to the expression of Ifng but not Il17, whereas CD27(-) γδ T cells displayed permissive chromatin configurations at loci encoding both cytokines and their regulatory transcription factors and differentiated into cells that produced both IL-17 and IFN-γ in a tumor microenvironment.
- Identification of a panel of ten cell surface protein antigens associated with immunotargeting of leukemias and lymphomas by peripheral blood γδ T cellsPublication . Gomes, Anita Q.; Correia, Daniel V.; Grosso, Ana R.; Lanca, Telma; Ferreira, Cristina; Lacerda, João F.; Barata, João T.; Silva, Maria Gomes da; Silva-Santos, BrunoBackground: Vγ9Vδ2 T lymphocytes are regarded as promising mediators of cancer immunotherapy due to their capacity to eliminate multiple experimental tumors, particularly within those of hematopoietic origin. However, Vγ9Vδ2 T-cell based lymphoma clinical trials have suffered from the lack of biomarkers that can be used as prognostic of therapeutic success. Design and Methods: We have conducted a comprehensive study of gene expression in acute lymphoblastic leukemia and non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas, aimed at identifying markers of susceptibility versus resistance to Vγ9Vδ2 T cell-mediated cytotoxicity. We employed cDNA microarrays and quantitative real-time PCR to screen 20 leukemia and lymphoma cell lines, and 23 primary hematopoietic tumor samples. These data were analyzed using state-of-the-art bioinformatics, and gene expression patterns were correlated with susceptibility to Vγ9Vδ2 T cell-mediated cytolysis in vitro. Results: We identified a panel of 10 genes encoding cell surface proteins that were statistically differentially expressed between “γδ-susceptible” and “γδ-resistant” hematopoietic tumors. Within this panel, 3 genes (ULBP1, TFR2, and IFITM1) were associated with increased susceptibility to Vγ9Vδ2 T-cell cytotoxicity, whereas the other 7 (CLEC2D, NRP2, SELL, PKD2, KCNK12, ITGA6, and SLAMF1) were enriched in resistant tumors. Furthermore, some of these candidates displayed a striking variance of expression among primary follicular lymphomas and T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemias. Conclusions: Our results suggest that hematopoietic tumors display a highly variable repertoire of surface proteins that can impact on Vγ9Vδ2 cell-mediated immune targeting. The prognostic value of the proposed markers can now be evaluated in the upcoming Vγ9Vδ2 T cell-based lymphoma/leukemia clinical trials.
