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Authors
Abstract(s)
A Farmácia Hospitalar evoluiu e com a introdução de novas tecnologias, permitiu a informatização do processo clínico e automatização do processo de distribuição, o que possibilitou o aumento da qualidade, segurança e produtividade. O Trabalho Final de Mestrado na tipologia de estágio profissional decorreu no segundo ano do Mestrado em Farmácia, num total de 600 horas num hospital da Região de Lisboa e Vale do Tejo e teve como objetivo implementar um circuito semi-automatizado de armazenamento e dispensa de benzodiazepinas, garantindo o cumprimento dos requisitos legais. As benzodiazepinas, devido às suas propriedades farmacológicas, necessitam de legislação especial, no sentido de prevenir o uso ilícito e as consequências do mesmo. Para o planeamento deste circuito foram analisadas as diferentes etapas da gestão de medicamentos e o funcionamento atual do circuito de distribuição das benzodiazepinas. Registado o tempo despendido durante a dispensa das benzodiazepinas pela Farmácia Hospitalar e avaliada a satisfação dos enfermeiros envolvidos no circuito atual, através de inquérito de satisfação. Foi realizado um ensaio piloto e análise crítica das atividades desenvolvidas. Os resultados obtidos parecem demonstrar melhorias com a informatização e automatização do circuito, que poderá permitir que a instituição otimize a utilização dos recursos humanos e tenha maior agilidade na dispensa de medicamentos, contribuindo para que a produtividade aumente, além de ter a rastreabilidade dos movimentos das benzodiazepinas a qualquer momento. Por fim, conclui-se a importância da informatização e automatização na distribuição de medicamentos, de modo que haja menos demanda da força de trabalho e melhor fluxo de trabalho.
ABSTRACT - The Hospital Pharmacy evolved and the introduction of new technologies, allowed the computerization of the clinical process and automation of the distribution process, which made it possible to increase quality, safety, and productivity. The Master's Final Work in the typology of professional internship took place in the second year of the Master in Pharmacy, in a total of 600 hours in a hospital in the Lisbon and Tagus Valley Region and aimed to implement a semi-automated circuit for the storage and dispensing of benzodiazepines, ensuring compliance with legal requirements. Benzodiazepines, due to their pharmacological properties, require special legislation to prevent illicit use and its consequences. For the planning of this circuit, the different stages of medication management and the current functioning of the benzodiazepine distribution circuit were analyzed. The time spent for the dispensation of benzodiazepines by the Hospital Pharmacy was recorded and the satisfaction of nurses involved in the current circuit was evaluated, through a satisfaction survey. A pilot test and critical analysis of the activities developed were carried out. The results obtained seem to demonstrate improvements with the computerization and automation of the circuit, which may allow the institution to optimize the use of human resources and have greater agility in the dispensing of medicines, contributing to an increase in productivity, in addition to having the traceability of the movements of the benzodiazepines at any time. Finally, the importance of computerization and automation in the distribution of medicines is concluded, so that there is less demand on the workforce and better workflow.
ABSTRACT - The Hospital Pharmacy evolved and the introduction of new technologies, allowed the computerization of the clinical process and automation of the distribution process, which made it possible to increase quality, safety, and productivity. The Master's Final Work in the typology of professional internship took place in the second year of the Master in Pharmacy, in a total of 600 hours in a hospital in the Lisbon and Tagus Valley Region and aimed to implement a semi-automated circuit for the storage and dispensing of benzodiazepines, ensuring compliance with legal requirements. Benzodiazepines, due to their pharmacological properties, require special legislation to prevent illicit use and its consequences. For the planning of this circuit, the different stages of medication management and the current functioning of the benzodiazepine distribution circuit were analyzed. The time spent for the dispensation of benzodiazepines by the Hospital Pharmacy was recorded and the satisfaction of nurses involved in the current circuit was evaluated, through a satisfaction survey. A pilot test and critical analysis of the activities developed were carried out. The results obtained seem to demonstrate improvements with the computerization and automation of the circuit, which may allow the institution to optimize the use of human resources and have greater agility in the dispensing of medicines, contributing to an increase in productivity, in addition to having the traceability of the movements of the benzodiazepines at any time. Finally, the importance of computerization and automation in the distribution of medicines is concluded, so that there is less demand on the workforce and better workflow.
Description
Mestrado em Farmácia - Área de especialização: Farmacologia e Farmacoterapia Avançada
Keywords
Farmácia hospitalar Estupefacientes Psicotrópicos Distribuição de medicamentos Sistemas automatizados Hospital pharmacy Narcotics Psychotropics Drug distribution Automated systems
Citation
Ferreira SR. Rastreabilidade no circuito semiautomatizado das benzodiazepinas: desafios no cumprimento dos requisitos legais (estágio em farmácia hospitalar) [dissertation]. Lisboa: Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa: 2022.